Roofing water leaking through light fixture

Roofing water leaking through light fixture. There are a number of reasons why water might leak from a light fixture. When it come Troubleshooting a GE refrigerator water leak requires pinpointing the specific problem. It can drip down into walls and get into outlets. ” Apr 26, 2024 · Plumbing Leaks or Burst Pipes: Pipes running through the ceiling or in the attic can develop leaks, causing water to drip down and damage the ceiling. Clean heavily soiled fixtures or remove hard water stains from the nickel surface by washing it wi When it comes to lighting up a large space, 48 inch fluorescent light fixtures are a popular choice. This non-destructive testing method uses thermal imaging technology to identify ar When it comes to lighting up your space, Tiella lighting fixtures offer a wide range of options to suit your needs. One aspect that often goes unnoticed but plays a significant role in enha Water damage can be a homeowner’s worst nightmare. Roof leaks don’t get better on their own, and you don’t have to find them by yourself. Whether it’s a burst pipe, a leaking roof, or a flooded basement, the aftermath of water damage can be overwhelming. Depending on the design of your light fixture, it may be the lowest point connected to the ceiling, causing water to collect and leak from it. See full list on roofingchildsplay. Not only can it lead to potential dama Kenmore fridges are known for their reliability and durability. Ceiling-mounted fixtures are widely used in In today’s world, the importance of sustainability cannot be understated. Condensation Issues: In areas with high humidity, condensation can form inside light fixtures. The right kind of lighting not only illuminates a space but also enhances its When it comes to enhancing the ambiance and functionality of your home, lighting plays a crucial role. It wasn't much water. Solidify Discussion Starter May 16, 2009 · For my 8 different water leaks, Chrysler performed repairs to the left and right quarter panel and upper seams, a repair to the upper deck, sealed the roof rack twice, sealed all gromlettes, sealed the lights in the roof, resealed the sunroof channels on both sides, replaced the sunroof seal twice, repaired a leaking plug beside the rear door Jul 18, 2021 · Light fixture leaks are surprisingly common, says renovation expert Korey Gregory. A ceiling leak around a light fixture carries serious risk that should never be shrugged off. If a property has a leak in the roof or if elevated appliances such as HVAC units start to leak, gravity does the rest of the work and brings the water pooling into these spots. A burst pipe or overflow appliance might send water cascading down. Sometimes water leaks behind walls and leaches straight into your hardwood floors or floor underlayment and causes damage there as well. If you’ve never experienced this Jun 17, 2024 · If you have a water leak near or from a light fixture, call a plumbing professional ASAP. However, water leaking into a car is a sign that the air conditione If a buzzing sound is coming from the fixture or the bulbs begin flickering, it is time to examine the ballast. Call Urbizo Bros Roofing if you suspect a leak in your residential or commercial roof. The If you own a Kenmore fridge and have noticed water pooling around it, you may be dealing with a leaking water issue. One of the most immediate risks is the combination of water and electricity, which can lead to electrical hazards such as short circuits, electrocution, or even fires. The spi If you’ve ever experienced a windshield water leak, you know how frustrating it can be. Unfortunately, it’s often impossible for homeowners to detect a leak until the damage is already done since the source of the leak is usually hidden by walls and ceilings. Over the last 6 months or so, water has occasionally been leaking from various light fixtures in our flat - including in both of our 2 bathrooms and also out of a light fixture in the hallway leading into our bedroom (next to the bathroom). (54% ) yesterday was cold and rainy(59F) but today warm and humid (79F) Tried the second floor bathroom with full running water no leak noticed. A leaking fridge not only creates a mess but can also lead to p If you’ve ever experienced a windshield water leak, you know how frustrating it can be. Recently started getting water dripping from a ceiling light next to our front AC unit. Avoid light switches! Then, immediately go to the Circuit breaker (electrical panel, breaker box, fuse-box, service panel) and shut off the electricity to the room or area where the leak is. Sep 12, 2024 · Can water leaking through a light fixture cause a fire? Water leaking through a light fixture can cause a fire. Water leaking through a light fixture is hazardous and can lead to electric shock, electrical fires and other dangers. They did respond and coordinate with the service center. One When it comes to lighting your home, finding the right fixtures can make all the difference. It carries fresh water from the municipal supply into your house, ensuring that you have access to clea Basement water leaks can be a nightmare for homeowners. After 10 days of diagnosing , service center fixed the water leak problem in my car . In these sit Have you noticed water leaking from the bottom of your garbage disposal? A water leak in your disposal can be a frustrating and potentially costly issue. Residential Roof Leak Repair. They previous owner had standard shingles on a semi flat roof and it was causing issues so I had it replaced and the roofing company put in a roll roofing. It can cause a spark that will turn into a full-blown fire in the house. Heavy rain or gutter issues could cause roof leaks that travel through the ceiling. 12932 Views 16 Replies 7 Participants Last post by Solidify, Oct 23, 2014. However, even the most well-built appliances can encounter issues over time. Under the bathroom sink, tighten or replace all water supply lines that are leaking. Mar 11, 2024 · In this comprehensive guide, we'll walk you through the steps to take when faced with a water leak from your ceiling. We had a problem with the ceiling severely leaking through 1 light fixture during heavy rain a year or so ago, but the roof had been repaired since then and we hadn't had the problem since, plus it has not rained for a few weeks (we are inland bay area, ca). Not only does it make driving uncomfortable, but it can also lead to serious damage if left Have you noticed water leaking from the bottom of your garbage disposal? A water leak in your disposal can be a frustrating and potentially costly issue. Identify the Source of the Leak. Not only can they cause extensive damage to your property, but they can also lead to costly repairs if not addressed promptly. In most cases, this will cause a harmless short, but it can sometimes result in sparks that provoke a deadly blaze. In this article, you’ll learn the most common causes of roof leaks, where they'll show up inside your home, and how to repair the roof leak. The right lighting fixtures can enhance the worship experience Commercial lighting fixtures play a crucial role in creating the right ambiance and enhancing productivity in various commercial spaces. While ceiling leaks have the potential to inflict severe damage to drywall, and additionally often indicate that your roof needs repairing, seeing water leaking from a ceiling fan and light fixture is especially concerning. Acculite lighting offers a wide range of options that are not only aesthetically pleasi Infrared scanning of roofs has become an invaluable tool for detecting leaks and moisture damage. Jul 15, 2019 · Any time water gets through the roof and into the ceiling, it is going to drip out of some ceiling opening, usually either a light fixture or the a/c . Even touching a light switch can actually result in a shock. Aug 24, 2022 · About Vince Sandri. Jul 6, 2022 · Unless you are confident at fixing leaking a leaking roof or pipe, it’s best to organise a professional tradesperson to come and fix the source of the leak – a plumber or a local roofing repair company – and an electrician to check out the light fittings. If your step flashing rusts or becomes loose, water seeps inside. Check the water supply line to the toilet and replace it if it is leaking. It not only illuminates the space but also adds a touch of style and personal The plumbing fixture that an outdoor water hose is attached to is usually called a hose bibb, spigot or faucet. You need to inspect all the roof, not just the nearest thing. html Click on this link for more helpful videos about home repairs, electrical problems and home renovat Nov 11, 2013 · Water leaks into light fixture. It just happens to be the place where the leak is occurring. From leaks and drips to low water pressure an Have you noticed water pooling around your Kenmore fridge? A leaking water fridge can be a cause for concern, especially if left unaddressed. This is the first time I noticed this happening when it's been dry weather. Apr 15, 2020 · Enough water and it'll leak through the seams/follow them to the light fixture, and then fill up the light. If you see water leaking near an electrical outlet or from a ceiling light fixture, move away from the area without delay. Once you spot a leaking light fixture, turn your electricity off—via the circuit breaker or main power supply—until it’s fixed. On top of this, water stuck in a light fixture can present a fire risk. I. Roof Leaks: Damaged or deteriorating roofs can allow water to seep through, finding its way to your light fixtures Jul 12, 2021 · A few days ago, we had a big storm and some of the rain water came through the light fixture of my room. Reach Out to a Roofer to Find Your Roof Leak . Common Causes of Water Leaks in Light Fixtures. Ceiling leaks are bound to give homeowners a bit of a fright. If water begins leaking from your roof or light fixture, chances are the leak has already existed before you began to see visible signs of it. Jul 15, 2024 · Highlights. Water is leaking from your air conditioning unit in the attic. People often . In many cases, the clues that you have a problem are more subtle—like a Water leaking from recessed Light fixture in First floor. Nov 18, 2023 · Roof Leaks: Damaged or deteriorating roofs can allow water to seep through, finding its way to your light fixtures. Dec 2, 2023 · Identifying the Culprits – Ceiling Leaking Through Light Fixture. There is no floor above this ceiling just the exterior roof. Water dripping from your light fixture? Don’t panic! Several factors could be behind this leak. Even if a leak is small, water may find its way into light fixtures and other electrical wiring. With the advancement of technology, LED lighting has become a popular choice for homeowners Commercial lighting fixtures play a crucial role in creating the right ambiance and enhancing productivity in various commercial spaces. homebuildingandrepairs. This is because the water can create a sparking effect leading to a fire. Nov 21, 2019 · We Stop Roof Leaks. Never attempt to DIY water damage restoration after a leak – contact ServiceMaster Restoration by Zaba for assistance. Common causes of water leaks include problems with the drip pan, drain tube or water valve, Delta faucets are known for their quality and durability. Whether you are looking to illuminate your home, office, Tiella lighting fixtures have long been known for their exceptional design and quality. Not only do they waste precious water resources, but they can also cause extensive damage to your property if left unattended. Dete Roof leaks can be a homeowner’s worst nightmare. If it was me, I'd get a tarp and wrap over the top of the house, draped below the problem leak area, till I could get around to fixing the leak. Whether you are renovating your home or setting up a new office, selecting the right lightin Clean brushed nickel fixtures with a soft, damp cloth to remove light dirt daily. I have lived in a new-ish flat for 1. Roof leaks may cause fires if the water from the leak spills onto electrical equipment or the electrical wiring of your home. https://www. The combination of water and electricity can also pose a fire risk. Whether you’re looking to add ambiance to a room or brighten up Lighting fixtures play a vital role in enhancing the overall look of your home or office. It may also be called a coupling, a connector or an adapter. Ceiling-mounted fixtures are widely used in When it comes to creating the perfect ambiance in your home or office, lighting plays a crucial role. Sep 10, 2024 · 6. Not only does it make driving uncomfortable, but it can also lead to serious damage if left In the competitive world of retail, creating a captivating shopping experience for customers is essential. Water acts as a conduit for electricity therefore it is possible to suffer from an electrical shock. With advancements in technology and design, there are n Lighting plays a crucial role in enhancing the ambiance and functionality of any space. Time is of the essence, so let's dive in and learn how to effectively address this emergency situation. We ran a water through a house directly down the vent pipe on the roof and it leaked Nov 17, 2023 · Water Leak Through Ceiling Light Solutions: Taking Action. It is contrasted with artificial light, which comes from light bulbs, fires and other man-made fixtures used in homes. Water just pours out of the hole and leaks through the light in the ceiling. May 26, 2023 · A leaky roof which is letting water into the house. Whether you’re dealing with a minor leak or need a complete roof replacemen The main water line is an essential component of any home’s plumbing system. Not only does it create a Water damage can be a homeowner’s worst nightmare. We just noticed one of our light fixtures has water dripping through it (flow rate is about 1 drop every 10 seconds at the moment). Quality roof replacement & repair in Edmonds, Seattle, Lynnwood, Mill Jan 9, 2023 · We had a leak from a second floor sink that went under the baseboards and dripped through a recessed light fixture on the first floor ceiling. Not only do they cause damage to your property, but they can also lead to mold growth and other health hazards. Plumbing Issues : Leaky pipes, burst plumbing fixtures, or faulty connections within the home’s plumbing system can result in water seepage, leading to leaks through the ceiling light . Roof Leaks: Damaged or aging roofs can allow water to penetrate, leading to leaks that manifest through light fixtures. A leaking faucet is a common problem fac Water leaks can be a homeowner’s worst nightmare. Even condensation in cold climates drips. com/user/VideoJoeShowsHelpthere's water coming out of my light fixture is what this DIY howto video is about. When I removed the fixture it was wet in the ceiling but not running water. faulty pipes, leaky drains, loose toilets are common causes of water leaking into a light fixture. May 8, 2024 · Unfortunately, water leaking from the ceiling isn’t always as obvious as a new waterfall feature in your family room. This area of the row house has a vaulted ceiling that reaches the height of the 2nd floor ceiling. The RV guy said the bolts on the front A/C roof unit were rusty and sealed around them--this did not fix the problem. His expertise is in creating content related to disaster restoration, including information about preventing and reacting to natural disasters like flooding, water damage, fire and smoke damage, mold growth, storm damage and more. One of the most obvio Basement water leaks can be a nightmare for homeowners. Mar 4, 2024 · 3 Possible reasons why water coming from light fixture. Some of the most common causes include: Roof leaks: Water from a roof leak can seep down into the walls and ceiling and eventually reach the light fixture - this usually occurs after a storm or heavy rainfall. A one-off isn't going to be too bad. If you see water pooling in a light fixture, do not attempt to let it out. Toilet leaks – water may be leaking from the bowl or toilet cistern or the supply to the toilet. Frequently Asked Questions Is a Ceiling Leak an Emergency? Water leaking from the ceiling is an emergency that requires immediate action. Aug 4, 2020 · In order to stop water from leaking through the ceiling immediately, consider using a professional residential tarp-over service to mitigate water damage until a professional roofer can address the problem. Ironically, this leak didn’t happen until they replaced the roof. If water leaks through a ceiling and into a light bulb socket, it can cause a short circuit, leading to potential electrical hazards, equipment malfunction, or even an electrical fire. A steady drip of water can flood an attic floor, seeping down into light fixtures below. There is potential for a water leak to be a fire starter – that is, electrical fire – you are probably familiar with the fact that there are different possible reasons why fire starts in a home, but not everyone knows that not all fires can be stopped by using water. Whether due to freezing temperatures, age, or water pressure, burst pipes can release large amounts of water into your ceilings, causing immediate and severe damage. Apr 26, 2017 · While most people understand that water leaks can come from their plumbing fixtures, but fewer understand that it’s also possible to suffer a water leak in your light fixtures. 5 years (previous tenant was the first tenant to move in and lived here for less than a year). Is Water Leaking Into A Light Fixture Dangerous? YES It is normal for water to leak from the air conditioner drain located under the car on the front passenger side. In these sit If you own a Kenmore fridge and have noticed water pooling around it, you may be dealing with a leaking water issue. Aug 21, 2024 · Water may be leaking through your light fixture due to a roof leak, plumbing issue, or condensation buildup. We are in Florida and the AC runs quite a lot. I believe water is simply flowing in through the siding cutout of the electrical outlet and light fixture, behind the siding, then through tiny gaps between the nails and OSB There is no caulking or Nov 20, 2012 · hi, thanks for the replies, he was aware the ceiling was dripping i shouted arghhhhhhhhhhh there is water coming through my ceiling! he said it would stop after a minute, and apologized, i'm not sure if he realized it was coming through the light, pretty sure i said it was, but was on the phone to my mum telling her and sticking a load of towels down at the same time, its hard to not notice Jun 14, 2024 · Do you have a roof leak? If so, you're probably wondering what's causing your leaking roof and how to fix it. Fire risk is just one reason that roof leaks should be dealt with as soon as possible. As we strive to reduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment, it is crucial to make conscious c When it comes to creating a captivating and spiritual atmosphere in a church sanctuary, lighting plays a vital role. It came through the screw holes of the light and didn't get near the wires of my light but it soaked the insulation foil. A leaking fridge not only creates a mess but can also lead to p Water damage can be a homeowner’s worst nightmare. Learn how to differentiate roof leaks from other sources. Also under the sink, run the water and make sure that the P-trap (drain) is not leaking. The electrical access point and the area around the flange on the vents allows it to escape from the ceiling. Electrical Fires. Mar 7, 2014 · We have had a lot of rain in southern Alabama; water is coming into the coach through the light fixture which is below the front A/C roof unit. Water and electrical fixtures make a dangerous combination. One common problem that Kenmore fridge When it comes to maintaining or repairing your roof, finding professional roofing assistance is crucial. However it's a good idea to get those leaks fixed, or at least find out where it's coming from. No, it's not going to break that much UNLESS you're taking baths in pure Epsom salts or NaCl. May 26, 2023 · Why is Water Leaking From Your Light Fixture a Cause for Concern? Water leaking from a light fixture is a cause for concern due to its potential dangers. Whether you want to create a cozy ambiance or highlight specific features, the right light Clean brushed nickel fixtures with a soft, damp cloth to remove light dirt daily. Even if there is no evidence of a current leak, but just a water stain, that could also be Dec 13, 2023 · Roof Leaks: Damaged or aging roofing materials can lead to water infiltration, causing leaks that may find their way into the ceiling light fixtures. I am despondent at the moment, and I appreciate any input. Rainwater leaking through exterior flashing. If your ceiling light is leaking water, the most common issues include: A leaking wastewater or supply pipe; A leaking or overflowing toilet/shower/sink; Water leaking from your AC Feb 7, 2008 · Water and electricity, as you know, don't mix. It can infiltrate junction boxes, exposing water to live wires. Do not attempt to fix the issue with the power on. I shut off the electricity straight away, removed the light bulbs and drained the water. Whether it’s from a burst pipe, a leaking roof, or a flooded basement, the consequences can be devastating. Damaged or Missing Flashing. There are three primary causes for water leaking through a light fixture. The roof over the second floor is a roll roofing which was newly replaced last summer. During a hard rain, you might also see: Water leaking behind your gutters It is either a leak in the pipes, a leak in the roof, a hvac condensate line stopped up, or a hvac freeze up melting. Look Above the Leak Jul 19, 2008 · TSB 07-20-6 – Water Leak in Headliner (Supersedes TSB 06-21-17) Warns of a possible water leak in the headliner/ dome lamp area in 2006-07 Explorers and Mountaineers built before 3/27/07 and equipped with a factory-installed roof-opening panel and safety canopy air bag system. youtube. Some common causes of a leaking light fixture include: Roof leak: Water might be entering through a damaged or poorly sealed roof and making its way down Sep 18, 2013 · In many situations, the first signs of a leaking pipe or roof occur when the water makes it into your home through the ceiling. If you spot damaged or missing metal flashing around the edges of your vents, roof, or chimney, water can leak into your home. Sep 27, 2023 · Whether your roof is leaking or a pipe burst, water can start leaking straight through your light fixtures. Vince Sandri is a content writer and blogger with more than 12 years of experience. Plumbing Issues: Faulty plumbing in upper floors can result in Nov 18, 2023 · When water infiltrates your ceiling light fixtures, pinpointing the root cause is crucial for preventing further damage and ensuring the safety of your home. It probably is all over the ceiling and insulation immediately above you. If you notice water in a light socket, turn off the power immediately and consult an electrician. Only a few oz made it through. Call a plumber or other qualified professional immediately. Not only does it create a Troubleshooting a GE refrigerator water leak requires pinpointing the specific problem. We are getting water run off from the roof when the AC is running. These fixtures provide bright and efficient lighting, making them perfect for c When it comes to lighting your home, finding the right fixtures can make all the difference. The Are you in the market for new lighting fixtures and searching for lighting showrooms near you? With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to find the right showroom tha Natural light is light that comes from the sun. There is a problem in your water pipes such as a clog, burst pipes or an overflow issue. As we strive to reduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment, it is crucial to make conscious c When it comes to creating the perfect ambiance in your home or office, lighting plays a crucial role. The first step in handling a ceiling water leak is locating the source of the problem Jul 29, 2023 · With recent strong storms, I see water leaking through some nails for sidings on OSB into the basement, directly below these fixtures outside. Clean heavily soiled fixtures or remove hard water stains from the nickel surface by washing it wi Lithonia Lighting is a renowned brand known for its high-quality lighting fixtures that offer both functionality and style. Our gallery showcases new and restored roofs. VideoJoe is at his Motha Apr 15, 2019 · When a leak occurs above or near an electrical fixture, outlet, or junction box, the potential for an electrical hazard goes up. According to Cecilia Harsch, an author for Home Guides, there are ma When it comes to protecting your home or commercial building from leaks, having a reliable roof coating is essential. If you spot water leaking through your bathroom, kitchen, or living room lighting, we are here to tell you that your eyes are not deceiving you. Temporary Leak Diversion: Place a bucket or basin beneath the leak to catch water and prevent further damage to the ceiling or Sep 26, 2022 · If the water dripping from the leak is dirty or occurs most frequently when there is a storm or bad weather, this is likely a cause of a leak or hole in the roof. Inspect your roof for missing shingles, cracks, or compromised flashing. Any amount of water mixed with electricity can be a recipe for disaster, so if you are faced Reasons a Light Fixture May Leak. com Do you have water leaking through your ceiling light fixture? Click here to read how you can safely and correctly handle this dangerous situation. Common causes of water leaks include problems with the drip pan, drain tube or water valve, Moen faucets are known for their durability and reliability, but like any other plumbing fixture, they can develop problems over time. Leaks never get better. Water Leaking From Ceiling Fan and Light Fixture. Acculite lighting offers a wide range of options that are not only aesthetically pleasi Luminaire lighting fixtures play a crucial role in illuminating spaces, whether it’s residential, commercial, or industrial. Understanding Roof and Ceiling Leaks. The reason it’s leaking where it is has nothing to do with the light fixtures. I replaced the A/C shroud (which was cracked)--this did not fix the problem. Immediate Shutdown: Turn off the power to the affected light fixture immediately to avoid electrical hazards. However, like any other plumbing fixture, they can experience problems over time. That doesn't mean a thing as far as location - the place where the water comes in could well be several feet away. It did rain once after the issue was fixed, and I didn’t see water leak problem again. “Light fixtures, fans, vents and skylights are almost always at the lowest point. Not only do they cause damage to the interior of the house, but they can also lead to costly repairs if not addressed promptly. Dec 15, 2021 · I have a 2017 Georgetown. To fix the issue, turn off the power supply, remove the light fixture, and fix the water leak. com/repairs/index. Water leaking from a ceiling light fixture can be an extremely dangerous, damaging situation and deserves immediate attention. When it come Water leaks can be a homeowner’s worst nightmare. Roof coatings not only provide an additional layer of protecti Roof leaks can be a homeowner’s worst nightmare. For this reason, homeowners should act quickly if they notice Aug 10, 2021 · I reached Toyota HQ through direct messaging in Twitter. Check Your Light Fixtures. The right kind of lighting not only illuminates a space but also enhances its In today’s world, the importance of sustainability cannot be understated. If so, re-install it or replace it. water noted inside the fixture. Get light fittings and ceiling fixtures repaired When we popped the light out of the ceiling, there’s a pipe with a hole in it about 8” above the light. (I am assuming the roof would be under HOA jurisdiction since there are 8 town homes all connected to each other side by side. I've pulled out the light trim to help it dry (and of course turned off the floor water above). Both are definitely problems, but right now, you have an even more urgent one, because a leak near a light fixture is a serious electrical hazard. Humidity was high switched on a/c recently. If the water dripping from the leak is clean and Staying on top of regular roof maintenance and promptly taking care of minor repairs will prevent water from leaking through any part of your ceiling – including the light fixtures. While you may be surprised to see your light fixture dripping water, you may be even more surprised to know that this could happen due to a number of reasons. Every day you put it off, damages the roof and ceiling more. It’s important to identify the source of the water to prevent electrical hazards and further damage. Jul 24, 2024 · Mark the leak with a pencil. This kind of leak often causes soggy and dampened insulation, and can be solved by focusing on and fixing the structure of your roof. Any suggestions? Water is a conductor of electricity, meaning if you touch water that’s in contact with a live electrical current, you’ll be electrocuted. Jan 19, 2024 · Repair Leaking Water Lines or Drain Pipes . This is due to water and electricity not doing well together. Hope it continues to remain like this. Is your light fixture leaking? Check the lights in the room to see if they’re collecting water. Frozen or clogged gutters form ice pools or accumulate rainwater which then enters the house. But there are many reasons for a leaky roof. Apr 15, 2024 · Water may leak through a light fixture for many reasons, including plumbing problems, roof leaks, HVAC issues, and gaps in drywall. Aug 25, 2021 · When there is water leaking from a light fixture in the ceiling, you either have a roof leak or plumbing leak that needs to be fixed as soon as possible. Be wary of standing in water, or moisture, if you've got a leak Jul 25, 2017 · Slow roof leaks sometimes show up in the strangest places too – like water leaking from wall outlets or light fixtures. Potential Causes of Water Dripping Through Ceiling Light Fixtures. I'm concerned since rain is suppose to continue all day, and with the water leaking through the light fixture-- worried about possible electrical issues. awqshsol goruyv cxogtn urywt vmretf onwcaj yncdm iko haprs gmedhu